Saturday, March 8, 2025

H5N1 Bird Flu Detected at San Bernardino Dairy Farms; Health Officials Urge Caution and Preventive Measures

The H5N1 bird flu virus has been identified at four dairy farms in San Bernardino County, California. Public health officials emphasize that the overall risk to the general public remains relatively low, and no human infections have yet been reported in the area. However, the detection of the virus on local farms underscores the importance of vigilance and preventive measures, given its potential impact on public health and agriculture.

Health authorities emphasize the importance of prevention, recommending residents avoid consuming unpasteurized "raw" milk and undercooked meats, which can harbor the virus if contaminated. Additionally, they advise people working closely with animals, particularly birds or livestock, to wear appropriate protective clothing, maintain good hygiene, and wash hands thoroughly after animal contact.

Although the current threat of human infection is considered low, public health officials stress the importance of recognizing bird flu symptoms, which usually appear within two to eight days after exposure but can take up to ten days. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, muscle or body aches, headaches, diarrhea, fatigue, eye irritation, and difficulty breathing.

Health authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, stressing that while the likelihood of human infection is currently minimal, vigilance and preventive practices are critical to minimizing potential risks.

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Experts Issue Urgent Warning on Bird Flu: Immediate Action Needed to Prevent Pandemic ‼

Experts are raising an urgent alarm over the current bird flu (H5N1) outbreak, warning that immediate preparedness is critical to prevent a potential pandemic. The H5N1 virus, primarily affecting birds, has spread to mammals and humans, leading to heightened concerns after recent findings suggested the virus might spread more easily and become more dangerous. A Louisiana man recently died after the virus showed signs of evolving within him, marking a concerning milestone. Health authorities, including the World Health Organization, have prioritized bird flu as a pathogen with pandemic potential, emphasizing the need for improved global preparedness. Scientists urge rapid action, recommending expanded use of mRNA vaccine technology, similar to COVID-19 vaccines, and advocate establishing mechanisms to ensure equitable vaccine distribution globally.

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Bird Flu Outbreak (H5N1): Recommended Precautions

The current bird flu outbreak, known as H5N1, primarily affects birds and can cause severe illness and high mortality in them. Although humans and other animals, such as cows, can contract the virus, the current risk to the general public is low, and there have been no confirmed cases of human-to-human transmission. Humans typically contract bird flu through direct or indirect contact with infected birds or their fluids. Symptoms are similar to other types of influenza, including cough, fever, muscle aches, and sore throat. To reduce the risk, avoid contact with sick or dead birds, ensure thorough cooking of meat and eggs, consume pasteurized dairy products, and practice proper hygiene.